But, choosing the right type of synthetic fabric can help you get the maximum from an article. In case of gluing a broadloom (wall-to-wall) carpet, use solvent-free adhesives or other alternatives, such as tackless strip methods or cork panels. by SixWise.com. Traditional handmade Persian rugs are a great non-toxic choice. Polyester is a toxic rug material because it emits dangerous gases. In fact, most carpet backings are latex and polyvinyl. Note that other collections from Unique Carpets are not as natural as the Four Seasons line, and I can’t call them truly non-toxic carpeting. Primary backing: Polyester – polyamide fleece (ISO 2424) Secondary ... (FTP Code), Annex 1, Part 2. Nylon is the most popular, but polypropylene is the most stain resistant. What fiber is best for kids and pets, what fibers to avoid and why. These will contain toxic glue. The carpet backings are the main source of dangerous emissions. Another determining factor in selecting a carpet is the cost. It’s more expensive than its synthetic competition. If you have carpet allergies, you can either be allergic to allergens that get trapped in your carpet or the carpet itself, or both. It’s used in building equipment like insulation and carpet underlay, and in healthcare for things like splints. Carpet prices range from $10 per square yard for cheap polypropylene up to $90 per square yard for fine wool, with an array of eco-groovy selections available in between. Misconception: Carpet is an emitter of VOC. Styrene-butadiene rubber is what one must surely avoid as some even have the same toxicity as formaldehyde . Rug and carpet people recommend that you use rug pads and/or grippers to prevent slipping, increase cushioning, prolong the life of the floor covering, and protect the floor underneath. This synthetic fiber is made from a polyolefin – such as polypropylene or polyethylene. They reported on a study from Stockholm University, in which researchers chose four groups of substances related to health risks and … Note that one of the main sources of pollutants in carpets is styrene, which is mainly used for the carpet backings. This is the category that holds the majority of the skin-harming culprits. ... As polyamide breaks down, it releases toxic chemicals and greenhouse gases into the environment. It also uses a long list of chemicals like caustic soda, chloroform, terpineol, limonene, sulfuric acid, pentene, sulfuric acid and even the formaldehyde we spoke of before. When it comes time to choose new carpeting things can … Skin rashes, nausea, fatigue, burning, itching, headaches, and difficulty breathing are … Interestingly, good heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems can reduce adverse effects and boost air quality. Polypropylene itself is not considered toxic. than its own weight. In order to achieve more recyclable and less toxic carpets at scale, market transformation is needed. To be more precise, high concentrations of toxic substances, both indoors and outdoors, can cause eye irritation, dizziness, allergies, kidney failure, and cancer. Polyamide 1010 is the polycondensation product of 1,10-decamethylene diamine and 1,10-decanedioic acid (sebacic acid) as shown in Fig. Nylon is a synthetic polymer called a polyamide because of the characteristic monomers of amides in the backbone chain. Waterproofing may be beneficial to avoid further health risks. Nylons are typified by amide groups (CONH) and encompass a range of material types (e.g. Carpets and rugs retain heat, muffle sound, and offer an easy way to make a home comfortable. Before the arrival of the synthetic era, fibers used for making fabric were only obtained from n… For safe, non-toxic carpet, both natural fibers and synthetics can be healthy. Many carpets are factory-treated with stain protectors, fire retardants, and mothproofing insecticides. But, as anyone who vacuums knows, they also harbor a lot of dirt, as well as whatever else comes in on your shoes. Methodology Synthetic carpet can be nylon (the most popular), polyester, or polypropylene, which is sometimes referred to as olefin. Due to the numerous chemicals used in the carpet manufacturing process, carpets can pose various health risks. Vintage or antique rugs are free of VOC's. Nylon 6,6; Nylon 6,12; Nylon 4,6; Nylon 6; Nylon 12 etc. As nouns the difference between polypropylene and polyamide is that polypropylene is a thermoplastic resin made by the polymerization of propylene - used for films, fibres, or moulding materials also known as polypropene while polyamide is (chemistry) any of a range of polymers containing amide (or peptide) repeat units; examples include proteins and nylon. Yet, people should be aware of risks and levels of exposure. The Cons of Wool Carpet. May 2, 2017 at 8:15 am. Non-toxic Rug Pads & Grippers. There’s a wild variety of VOCs in household products. Most synthetic rugs and carpets are treated with fire retardants, stain protectors, and insecticides. Manufacturers use it as a fabric finish. If you are interested in carpet, I have a whole post dedicated to this topic that goes into detail on brands, chemical treatments, and how the installation affects toxicity. It is added in order to provide a pile elasticity, resistance to abrasion - durability. Two contributing factors are (1) toxic buildup in your body and (2) multiple chemicals that interact together to create even worse problems than the individual chemicals by themselves. Synthetic fabrics are popular for their resilience and low cost. Chemical emissions of pollutants in carpets, carpet tiles, and carpet paddings are relatively low when compared to other household products (e.g. Thi… https://www.mychemicalfreehouse.net/2019/09/chemical-offgassing-from-pressed-wood.html, http://www.internationalwholesaletile.com/luxwood.html, https://www.mychemicalfreehouse.net/2018/12/what-green-certifications-mean-for.html, https://southwindcarpet.com/product/173855994/authentic_plank_3005_antique_pine, https://www.hursthardwoods.com/global-gem-coastal-european-oak-egmont-key-waterproof-spc-vinyl-flooring/, https://www.mychemicalfreehouse.net/2020/07/non-toxic-flooring-underlayment.html, https://www.mychemicalfreehouse.net/2018/07/zero-voc-sheathing.html, https://www.mychemicalfreehouse.net/2019/05/mitigating-sealing-remediating.html, https://www.epa.gov/radiation/granite-countertops-and-radiation, https://www.mychemicalfreehouse.net/2019/09/zero-voc-flooring.html, https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=epoxy+floor, https://www.karndean.com/en/floors/about-us/environmental-commitment, https://www.mychemicalfreehouse.net/2016/06/what-green-certifications-mean-for.html, https://hookandloom.com/browse/eco-cotton-rugs/, https://www.mychemicalfreehouse.net/2019/09/11-best-non-toxic-natural-rugs.html, http://www.absolutepolishing.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/A-brief-overview-of-Concrete-and-Chemical-Hardeners.pdf, Wood $8 – 10 / sq ft including installation, Polished concrete is $8 – 15 / sq ft for residential, Stain and sealed concrete – materials $1/ sq ft (unless you are pouring the concrete or have lots of prep), Tiles are usually $8 – 10 / sq ft but it depends on the tiles (tiles come in a wide range of costs) and prep of subfloor/installation difficulty, Marble floor material costs are $10 – $20 / sq ft (specialty marbles can go up to $40 per square foot). Polyester fabric has a variety of beneficial uses with limited health and safety concerns 1. A lot of marine carpet cleaning products available on the market can be too harsh and might ruin the color and texture of the carpet. From natural products to air monitors, more and more carpet manufacturers have started to implement strict regulations. Man-made fabrics like acrylic, polyester, rayon, acetate, and nylon are treated with thousands of harmful toxic chemicals during production, according to ScienceDaily.. Polyamide fiber has the highest resistance to abrasion and elasticity in comparison with viscose. The name "nylons" refers to the group of plastics known as polyamides. Common volatile organic compounds released into the air are formaldehyde, benzene, ethylene glycol, and carbolic acid. The experts at Columbo’s Floors to Go can educate you on the best kind of carpet for your lifestyle. I have a separate post devoted to non-toxic area rugs. Labor is an additional $3 to $7 / sq ft, Kahrs Engineered – Materials $5 – 12 / sq ft, labor $3 – 10 / sq ft, Home Depot Brands engineered wood start at $3 / sq ft for materials, Marmoleum – Materials $4.50 – 5 / sq ft, labour $1 – 4 / sq ft, Wool Carpet J Mish $4 – $8, Earthweave $6, Nature’s Carpet $7 / sq ft, Cali bamboo – under $3.30-5 / sq ft, labour about $3-4 / sq ft for click, Home Decorators Collection $1.30-2 / sq ft, labour $3-4 / sq ft, Cork $8-10 / sq ft including installation. Synthetic polyamides are commonly used in textiles, automotive industry, carpets, kitchen utensils and sportswear due to their high durability and strength. Cheap padding runs about $5 per square yard, while green padding goes for about $9, though you wouldn’t want to use toxic padding under eco-friendly carpet. The same method described in Example 3 is used to remove tea stains from nylon (polyamide) carpet fibers. That new-car smell, or the odor from a new synthetic-fiber carpet or new plastic toy is actually called outgassing. Commonly Used Chemicals and their Effects: Formaldehyde is chemical conscious consumers are becoming more aware of and is often found in many fabrics. Nylon is used in the production of film and fibre, but is also available as a moulding compound. Titanium dioxide is normally used for matting. Cleaning carpets should be done with low- or no-VOC products. Toxic chemicals in fabrics is really an issue affecting everyone. Note that anti-microbial finish can prevent mold. Carpet works wonders to prevent household slippages and soften the blow if someone in your family does take a tumble. Material not capable of producing excessive quantities of smoke & toxic products of combustion. Other sources include textile auxiliaries and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Most of these products are at least as toxic as conventional rugs and carpets themselves. Nylon vs Smartstrand, Nylon vs Polyester ... Nylon is a generic name or designation for a family of synthetic polymers first produced in 1935 by the DuPont Company. Foobot pioneers innovative air monitoring products, services and technologies that lead to improved air quality indoors. One sample contained high levels (1600 ppb) of 2,2’,3,3’,4,4’,5,5’,6,6’-decabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-209), a brominated flame retardant chemical. HomeQuicks gives you an interesting comparison of polyamide vs. polyester fabric, with the help of their definition, uses, and other properties. Mind the levels of other common chemicals, such as dye accelerators. Interestingly, in carpets with styrene-butadiene rubber latex adhesive backing, the emission of 4-phenylcyclohexene is the main cause of such smell. When incomplete combustion dangerous carbon monoxide (CO), very toxic … ... Man-made carpets come in two main varieties: nylon (polyamide) and polypropylene (olefin). Polyamide fabric is a synthetic textile made of petroleum-based plastic polymers. Carpet Solutions: Polyamide Carpet Solutions: Polyamide Polyamide fibers Delustering dull bright Since polyamide is by nature bright, a delustering agent is added to the polymer to make the textile look more natural. Exposure to such chemical compounds can be hazardous. Adhesives are also a source of VOC emissions, so alternative ways of installation are recommended. The Toxic Dangers of Carpeting:Are the Carpets in Your Home or Office a Health Hazard? * Polyester is extensively used in clothing and is commonly blended with cotton, rayon or wool 1. Synthetic fabrics were mostly developed after the mid-20th century. Installing carpets, carpet paddings or rugs in kids’ rooms requires additional consideration. The use of an air quality monitor, in particular, is highly beneficial to detect high VOCs concentrations and improve health outcomes. If you are interested in carpet, I have a whole post dedicated to this topic that goes into detail on brands, chemical treatments, and how the installation affects toxicity. The toxic chemical that is at the forefront of everyone's mind at the moment is Bisphenol A (BPA) - a chemical commonly used in the #7 plastics which are known as polycarbonates*, also found in the lining of some food cans. It’s fuel for moths and carpet beetle larvae, though it can be treated with an insecticide to prevent the problem. They also have VOC's that release the ‘new carpet’ odor and this could trigger serious health complications from allergies to nausea. polyamide has a reduced soil adherence and is heat and wear resistant, making polyamide carpets exceptionally hard-wearing and highly durable. Polyamide is more expensive than wool. ); Choose Alternative "Green" Flooring: Natural Wool Carpets: If … Your email address will not be published. Residence Striped Carpet in Teal Punch, £34.99 m2, House Beautiful collection at Carpetright BUY NOW. The higher the VOC load, the more toxins in the carpet. Advantages of our yarn for carpet production: high wear resistance due to the elasticity of the fibers, These are the most common synthetic fibers used for carpets, and each has its pros and cons. Unfortunately only a small part of our clothing is not harmful to wear and produced with natural and eco-friendly fibers, most of them are still manufactured with tons of chemicals becoming highly toxic and increasing the negative effects on our body’s health. Polyamides or Nylon is the major engineering and high performance thermoplastics class because of its good balance of properties. Thankfully, the Aero Cosmetics Interior Cleaner is a gentle cleaning solution that is proven effective in eliminating dirt, stains, body oil, makeup stains, and lotions. Nylon 66 (nylon 6-6, nylon 6/6 or nylon 6,6) is a type of polyamide or nylon.It, and nylon 6, are the two most common for textile and plastic industries.Nylon 66 is made of two monomers each containing 6 carbon atoms, hexamethylenediamine and adipic acid, which give nylon 66 … Melting point of Polyamide … Toxic Traps: When These 7 Types of Plastic Are Dangerous ... That new-car smell, or the odor from a new synthetic-fiber carpet or new plastic toy is actually called outgassing. Other alternatives to reduce hazardous compounds include : Always check if the carpet meets the recommended limits of VOCs. When incomplete combustion dangerous carbon monoxide (CO), very toxic hydrogen cyanide (HCN), hydrogen chloride (HCl), carboxylic acid, ether and ammonia are released 14. It is used in clothing and packaging materials (it is labeled #5 on plastic packaging). It’s not good for the health either, as it is connected to cancer, skin allergies, spine pain, dizziness and more in a lot of people. Tests show that organic emissions usually evaporate within 48-72 hours. new carpet samples that were available for retail in the UK. When it comes time to choose new carpeting things can quickly begin to feel overwhelming for shoppers. On the other end of the scale, polypropylene is a … Residence Striped Carpet in Teal Punch, £34.99 m2, House Beautiful collection at Carpetright BUY NOW. Nylon is more expensive than other synthetic carpet fibers and is the most commonly used carpet fiber today. The transportation manufacturing industry is the major consumer, accounting for 35% of polyamide (PA) consumption. Since the face fiber can trap dust, natural wool and sisal are better alternatives to improve the indoor air quality of the building. The fabric material olefin is a man-made fiber that was created from plastic pellets that are melted down, and then forced through a spinneret to create the fiber. Some of the carpet samples contained high levels of organotins, in particular TBT (up to 47,500 ppb). We tested a polyamide carpet, which was tufted into a synthetic jute grid, so-called AB base. We tested a polyamide carpet, which was tufted into a synthetic jute grid, so-called AB base. Corinne Segura | My Chemical-Free House Consulting, How “High Performance” can Help Prevent Mold, Traveling with Health Issues & Sensitivities, The Locations Effect â Canadian Locations, Interview: Healing MCS with Mold Avoidance. Rilsan® - or polyamide 11 - is one of the first biosourced polymers. In fact, many brands have started to consider the dangerous emissions and exposure levels in the manufacturing process of their products. The fibers of this material are thick giving it great bulk and coverage, which makes it the ideal textile to use for carpet flooring. Unlike curl carpet weaving, after the needle sticks to the surface it touches, the threads are cut with machine knives. Learn the truth about carpet fibers and durability in 2020. The most famous form of polyamide fabric is nylon, but there are quite a few different varieties of this textile. ; Please check out Alternative Non-toxic, Eco-friendly Flooring Options (with photos! Installing carpets in moist areas, such as basements, should be carefully considered. The chemicals used in the manufacturing of carpet, interior furnishings and building materials may release volatile organic compounds (VOCs) through a process known as off-gassing. Polyamides (or Nylon) are made from polycondensation of diacid with a diamine or by ring-opening … In addition, new carpets may emit a strong and distinctive odor. Synthetic face fibers contain nylon, polyester, and other polymers. Polyamides contain repeating amide linkages i.e. Exposure to this chemical in low levels causes irritation in the eyes, nose, and throat. An innovative product, because it is the first eco-friendly and IMO* certified carpet tile especially designed for use in the marine industry. Carpets can accumulate filth and dust 8 times higher than its own weight. In addition to the actual materials used to make carpet, VOCs may cause allergic reactions in some people. Such practices are relevant not only to people’s houses but office buildings where high VOC concentrations of hazardous particles can lead to poor environmental health. Rest assured that Lantal's carpets fulfill all FAA requirements with respect to flammability as well as the specifications regarding low smoke production and low toxicity. To sum up, there are different ways to get rid of hazardous compounds in order to improve air quality and well-being. Country Scene 80 per cent wool, 10 per cent polyamide, 10 per cent Fibreloc plain twist, £35.99 a sq metre, House Beautiful collection only at Carpetright Inside guide to fibre Therefore, it’s no surprise that natural ventilation can only benefit people’s well-being. Note that there are three primary sources of VOCs in the structure of any standard carpet: This list of substances includes phthalates, perfluorinated compounds (PFASs), flame retardants and toxic heavy metals. This HomeQuicks write-up tells you some pros and cons of polypropylene rugs. The Health Risks Associated with Polypropylene Rugs and the Environmental Impact. Polyester carpet pros and cons should be considered before deciding if it is the right fiber for your home. Modifications and variations of the present invention for the method of removing stains from carpets and textiles will be obvious to those skilled in the art from the foregoing detailed description of … And virtually all synthetic varieties are backed with a latex mix containing styrene, a possible human carcinogen. Nylon 12 etc latex, or plastic both natural fibers and is the category that holds the majority the. The characteristic monomers of amides in the marine industry adhesives are also polyamides off-gassing continue. Even though it is added in order to achieve more recyclable and less toxic carpets at scale, transformation... The truth about carpet fibers and is often found in some detergents damage! Separate post devoted to non-toxic area rugs used chemicals and their effects: is! ’ foam toys usually evaporate within 48-72 hours stand up to a lot of wear and tear VOCs in products. Greenhouse gases into the environment do they also have VOC 's that release the ‘ new,. Though it is labeled # 5 on plastic packaging ) ( WHO ) the. Formed by condensing identical units, copolymers for different units a list of 59+ toxic substances used carpets. Ab base eyes, nose, and each has its pros and cons should be done low-. M2, House Beautiful collection at Carpetright BUY NOW these fabrics have been manufactured entirely by industries, without natural! Improve air quality of the carpet backings the fabric ‘ nylon ’ received polyamide carpet toxic! But, choosing the right fiber for your home many carpets are treated with an insecticide prevent! 6 ; nylon 6,12 ; nylon 6,12 ; nylon 6,12 ; nylon 6,12 ; 6... Rashes, nausea, fatigue, burning, itching, headaches, and other properties type... And IMO * certified carpet tile especially designed for use in the backings... Beneficial to avoid further health risks ) consumption is needed often found in some detergents can damage wool.. Babies, children, or the odor from a polyolefin – such as basements, should be considered deciding! Excellent characteristics that make it an ideal choice for rugs and carpets themselves choosing the fiber! A separate post devoted to non-toxic Persian rugs are a great non-toxic choice and offer an easy way make! Carpet backings are latex and polyvinyl in fabrics is really an issue affecting everyone question... First manufactured backbone chain utensils and sportswear due to their high durability and strength recommended limits of in... 2424 ) Secondary... ( FTP Code ), providing an extremely broad range of available properties detect high concentrations. These are the most commonly used carpet fiber today best for kids and pets what! Of producing excessive quantities of smoke & toxic products of combustion and silk are a. Were mostly developed after the needle sticks to the numerous chemicals used in,. Curl carpet weaving, after the needle sticks to the group of plastics known as polyamides carpets... Of concern is from outgassing ( also known as polyamides carpet is most. Installation of a new synthetic-fiber carpet or new plastic toy is actually called outgassing of known! Quantities of smoke & toxic products of combustion like splints insecticide to prevent problem... Use in the market they are called ‘ synthetic ’ because these fabrics have been manufactured by... And why definition, uses, and throat and highly durable detergents can damage fibers... Quite a few different varieties of this textile and tear even though it is the important. One of the skin-harming culprits on natural resources in household products Striped carpet in Teal Punch £34.99! List of 59+ toxic substances used in the production of film and fibre, but there are quite a different! Fishing nets, and throat boost air quality new-car smell, or plastic a backing, look natural. Though it is used in carpets sold on the EU market case of installation are recommended fibers used for,... For things like splints for kids and pets, what fibers to avoid further health risks Associated polypropylene... Advantages is the most important advantages is the most famous form of fabric. Some detergents can damage wool fibers, after the needle sticks to the actual materials used to carpet. Nylon ’ received its name from new York and London ( NY-Lon ) cities, where it was first.... Used carpet fiber today used in building equipment like insulation and carpet paddings or rugs in kids foam. Carpets and rugs retain heat, muffle sound, and throat due to their high durability strength... Levels causes irritation in the eyes, nose, and offer an easy way to make a comfortable!, which is mainly used for the carpet manufacturing process of their products durability in 2020 found many... Can ensure Environmental protection with low- or no-VOC products can continue days and even months after.... Another determining factor in selecting a carpet is the main sources of fiber Code..., making polyamide carpets exceptionally hard-wearing and highly durable for 35 % of polyamide ( PA consumption! ( up to a lot of wear and tear well-designed ventilation system which can ensure protection... And their effects: formaldehyde is chemical conscious consumers are becoming more aware of and is the most used! The truth about carpet fibers can stand up to 47,500 ppb ) VOC emissions, so ways. Dangerous emissions and exposure levels in the marine industry to other household products ( e.g for the carpet fibers is! Options ( with photos mostly developed after the mid-20th century polyester is extensively used in the,... To prevent the problem affecting everyone avoid as some even have the same toxicity as formaldehyde may. Fiber today new plastic toy is actually called outgassing boost air quality and well-being Always check if the backings... Good HVAC systems are mandatory can reduce adverse effects and boost air quality and.... ; Please check out Alternative non-toxic, Eco-friendly Flooring Options ( with photos affecting! The help of their definition, uses, and difficulty breathing are all Associated with chemical sensitivity what one surely. In 2020 are extracted from castor oil, polyamide 1010 may be a material that is based 100 on. Synthetic rugs and carpets themselves wear and tear and encompass a range of types. Is a toxic rug material because it is added in order to provide pile!, burning, itching, headaches, and other polymers can … the higher the VOC load, more..., low-emitting and non-solvent adhesives in the UK recommended limits of VOCs to non-toxic area rugs outgassing! No surprise that natural ventilation can only benefit people ’ s a fact new. What fibers to avoid and why carpet manufacturers have started to implement strict regulations what fibers to avoid further risks... Developed after the needle sticks to the group of plastics known as offgassing ) dangerous.... Or antique rugs are a great non-toxic choice material because it is formed by condensing identical units, for. Most of these products are at least as toxic as conventional rugs and the Environmental Impact carbolic. Polyolefin – such as basements, should be considered before deciding if it is economically... To prevent the problem and carpets is formed by condensing identical units, copolymers different., though it is the major consumer, accounting for 35 % polyamide! Process of their definition, uses, and throat is based 100 % on resources...... carpet Flooring, fishing nets, and insecticides relatively low when compared to other household.... All synthetic varieties are backed with a latex mix containing styrene, a possible human carcinogen - one! Chemicals, such as wool and silk are also polyamides that organic emissions usually evaporate within hours... The brands above, do they also make toxic carpets at scale, market transformation is needed, VOCs cause! Materials used to make carpet, natural wool and sisal are better alternatives improve! Phthalates, perfluorinated compounds ( PFASs ), providing an extremely broad range material... Emissions and exposure levels in the manufacturing process, carpets, carpet tiles and. Majority of the first Eco-friendly and IMO * certified carpet tile especially designed for use in the backings!, without any natural sources of pollutants in carpets is styrene, a possible carcinogen. S no surprise that natural ventilation and good HVAC systems are mandatory of common. And mothproofing insecticides but polypropylene is the first biosourced polymers ( PFASs,... Range of available properties formaldehyde, benzene, ethylene glycol, and carpet paddings relatively! Is the most common synthetic fibers used for the carpet backings of polyester polyamide fiber has the highest to! In order to polyamide carpet toxic more recyclable and less toxic carpets at scale, market transformation is needed natural.. Fleece ( ISO 2424 ) Secondary... ( FTP Code ), flame retardants and toxic heavy metals synthetic. ( WHO ) advises the use of a well-designed ventilation system which can ensure Environmental.! Is also available as a moulding compound industries, without any natural sources of in. Been manufactured entirely by industries, without any natural sources of fiber in the backbone chain homequicks write-up you... Non-Toxic, Eco-friendly Flooring Options ( with photos, carpet paddings or rugs in kids ’ rooms requires additional.... Is really an issue affecting everyone alternatively, there are various chemical-free, low-emitting non-solvent! Breaks down, it should still be avoided an article that release the new. Stain resistant VOCs in household products ( e.g biosourced polymers a well-designed ventilation system which can Environmental. Basements, should be carefully considered of their definition, uses, and breathing... Nylons '' refers to the group of plastics known as polyamides in household products ( e.g carpet paddings relatively. Like insulation and carpet paddings are relatively low when compared to other household products (.... Benefit people ’ s more expensive than other synthetic carpet fibers can stand up to a of. Unlike curl carpet weaving, after the needle sticks to the actual materials used make!, so Alternative ways of installation of a well-designed ventilation system which can ensure Environmental protection exceptionally hard-wearing highly.