Zombie leaves are leaves that put out roots but won't ever grow anything else, so you will be stuck with a rooted leaf and nothing more. This is because perlite is sterile and allows a lot of air to flow around the cutting, which prevents root rot. You could still strike hoyas in normal potting mix, but the benefit of the mix Alan suggests is that it holds water well. one (or more) clear plastic box(es). On the other hand, if a rooting isn’t doing well in potting mix I will plop it in some water, or if I receive cuttings from someone that aren’t looking the greatest, you guessed it, they go in water. You might ask: what happens once I see that it has roots? To propagate, the recommendation is to take at least a two-node cutting. Some cuttings just take longer than others. Perlite is a good option because it is quite sterile and allows air in, preventing rot. I've propagated hoyas in water a million times but I've never really tried propagating them in any soil mediums. Also, I will get into the size of the cutting, and why a single leaf won't do much more than be a zombie. How to Propagate a Hoya Cutting in Water. Water to thoroughly wet the soil and then allow to drain. Make sure that the cutting has at least 2 leaves, which means the cutting can even be only an inch long. Now to get into propagating Hoya cuttings in water and why I don’t always just do it this way. If you propagate a Hoya during the colder months, or when it is not actively growing, it could take the cuttings even longer to root. Purchased hydroton for $35 50L Going to try rockwool. Pruning and training. (Recipe: 3 parts perlite, 3 parts coco-peat, 1 part vermiculite). - Chinese Proverb. Some people use a thermostat which, I guess, can be even more effective but I don’t use those as a timer will do similar. I remember rooting my first hoya very clearly back in 2016. clemensiorum (IML 1752) Hoya aff. Hoya sp. H. bella is a small bushy plant best grown in a hanging basket.. Cut back or thin congested growth at the end of February. Add 2 meters for every extra box.Perlite. This is something I liked that I saw on the f4f forum that I thought I should post here so I will know where to find it. I’ve read that woody stems take longer to root, but as long as you use water to root or a plastic bag for humidity you shouldn’t have too hard of a time. You can read about that experience in detail here. The potting mix that I use is equal parts soil, perlite, and orchid bark, but you can use any kind of soil that you prefer that drains well. Never try to root a single leaf, because you will most likely end up with what is called a zombie leaf. Just remember that the best time to root a Hoya cutting is during the warmer months when the plant is actively growing. Perlite Propagation: While water propagation is the easiest method, perlite prorogation is the better option for Hoya Rotundiflora. Vermiculite also works effectively for air circulation to the roots. You don't want the potting mix to stay constantly wet or the cutting will rot, but you need it to stay damp enough that the cutting will root. If undertaking this approach, one must also take some of the growth off from the plant itself, or the remaining roots will not support all of the vegetative growth. A short one (3 metres) should be sufficient for just one box. After Care: The root balls were moist when I repotted the plants. This is because you need a bit of the main stem, not just the stem that the leaf is attached to, for a Hoya cutting to grow into something more than just a leaf with roots. Place the cut end in rooting hormone and plant it in damp perlite or moss. On average, you will see new growth within a month or two. Hoya Distribution. Some people root prune their plants and put them back in the same pot -I am not one of them. This was especially true of the Hoya obavata. The cuttings need to be constantly damp to develop roots. According to Wikipedia, “perlite is an amorphic volcanic glass that has a relatively high water content. To propagate with root cuttings, you simply need to cut a small section of roots out during the dormant period. New root growth emerges from just below the node and will quickly grow through your compost seeking water and nutrients. The cutting that was sent to me has 3 nodes or three … Hoya carnosa has a mild scent, but some Hoya species pack a real punch when it comes to perfume, especially in the early evening. Hoya Callistophilla sp Kalimantan, a jet-setter! Look at the picture of two Hoya Vitelinoides cuttings (picture taken in July 2019). If the cutting is going to root, it shouldn’t matter if the stem is woody. Tags: None. If the temperature is too high, then use a timer to turn the heat source on and off on intervals. I did this part in my kitchen, warming up the iron bar on the cooker. aff burtoniae cuttings at various stages of growth, Hoya curtisii cuttings with a few months of new growth, Orchids, Orchid Care, Phalaenopsis Orchid, How to Water Orchids, Phalaenopsis Care, Orchid Pots, How to Keep an Orchid Alive, How Often to Water Your Orchid, Indoor Orchid Care, Orchid Care for Beginners. All right, now that I have all of that out of the way, I can get into the cutting size. There are actually multiple ways that you can root a Hoya cutting, water being one of the most common. HOYA LINEARIS PROPAGATION. … Not knowing what perlite was, I again did a search, this time online to gather a little more information. In this method i used two strawberry containers of the same size. Heat cables come with warnings. I don't know about you, but I will take more Hoyas. Hoya curtisii is a delightful smaller Hoya that is perfect for smaller spaces! Roots precede growth! That means that the roots are during enough, or SO STRONG, that the cutting begun growing. If I receive a cutting in the mail, then I always set it in some water for about an hour to perk it up. Next I make sure that the potting mix is thoroughly dampened, I used fish tank water to water most of my plants. Choosing a Rooting Medium Wax flower cuttings root best in a quickly draining, loose, moisture-retentive medium firm enough to support them. The cuttings will actually grow in water as well. Pollination does not need to occur between male and female plants in order for it to multiply. I have also had much success rooting hoya cuttings in perlite. When you’ve assembled the box(es) with a 12 cm layer of moist perlite, perforated the lid with 8 or more holes, placed the box where it will live; placed the heat cable underneath it (with a bit of card board or something else in between); turned it on :-); After 60 minutes or so, it’s now time to use a thermometer to measure the temperature within. I should probably warn you, before getting into how big of a cutting you need, that Hoyas bleed. I remember rooting my first hoya very clearly back in 2016. If you propagate your hoya cuttings in soil, which kind of medium do you use? Step 3: Fill your propagation vessel To use perlite, soak an inch of it in a Tupperware container. I've found that no matter what method you use, a hoya will root. This works great in the sense that I don’t need add water very regularly. Don’t use a drill as it might crack the lid; rather, use a hot iron bar to burn holes in. How to Repot a Hoya Houseplant: It’s best to watch the video for this: Head’s up: I watered my hoyas a few days before repotting them. As I said, I repotted these because the mix they were growing in looked depleted. Veteran. In a conservatory it can be trained along horizontal wires. Some hoyas will strike roots faster or better depending on the media used. After you take your cuttings, remove the bottom leaves, and let the end stop dripping and get dry. During the summer, my heat cables are turned on and off every 30 minutes. If you like rooting your plants in very high humidity, be careful with suculent hoyas like Pachyclada and Kerrii –The cut must be healed BEFORE planting them in this sort of arrangement. Hoya, commonly called wax plant or wax flower, are sought-after house plants because they are easy to grow, easy to propagate and have exotic, highly fragrant flowers. Once you know the temperature in the box is in the above range, is time to plant your cuttings in . You never want a Hoya to have a soggy bottom. So don’t forget this detail. One holds the perlite,the other creates a mini greenhouse. aff burtoniae mother plant after I removed a cutting, Hoya polyneura, H. curtisii, and H. sp. Over the years I’ve used water, then soil, then soil with sand or perlite and then, now, just perlite. Fill a pot with a lightweight potting medium consisting of a mixture of half sand and half perlite, vermiculite or peat moss. DISCUSSION. Another factor in how long it takes to root is the type of Hoya; some types root quicker than others. They are epiphytes, meaning that they grow on other plants and derive nutrients and moisture from the air. Also, make sure that the pot that you're going to put the cutting into is small. One of the most distinctive species is Hoya linearis, which has long, thin leaves like fuzzy green beans, and pure-white flowers with a buttery, lemony scent.It looks stunning trailing from a hanging basket, as the blooms are best viewed from below. But don’t add sand in the mixture because when you water the mixture it gets compacted. A heat cable(the type used in hot bed propagators or reptile terrariums. Hoya sp. So a two node cutting would be a piece of vine that had two places where leaves emerged. You can read about that experience in detail here. So be sensible! This happens when you cut into a Hoya, or even remove a leaf. Mine is 70 litres (A clear cover is required to allow light in when the lid is on. In simple words, it gets tightly packed and become heavy that reduces the aeration. Hoyas are a delightful and super easy to grow group of plants, and Hoya curtisii is no exception! All these products can be bought at your local garden centre. 22C to 27C is what I recommend. You can follow the same steps, except when you go to put the cutting in soil, you nix that step and place it in water instead. After many, many years you may get some growth, but that is very rare. You never want a Hoya to have a soggy bottom. This gallery has 2 photos. Rooting in Perlite To propagate your Hoya, take good size two to six node cuttings with a sharp pruner. This method will work during the growing season, but it’s not recommended during the winter as more light and warmth is required for rooting. picta; Hoya aff. Keeping them rooting and growing after that happens is the hard part!! So, I’ve found that perlite is the best medium for rooting cuttings; It will give your plants the best chance at forming a strong root system early in life before being moved to a different mix for growing. I am new to rooting hoyas so, when I received some lovely long cuttings of five or so varieties this fall, including Bella, I cut the cuttings into smaller pieces and placed half in water and half in free-draining, perlite amended potting soil with baggies over them. The greatest diversity of hoya comes out of subtropical and tropical Asia through the western Pacific. The hoya is an asexual plant. Use good quality Compost mixed with sand or perlite to make sure it is well drained. When you see roots poking through the pot bottom, you know your plant is ready to move on. I use Clonex brand rooting gel found here. Any type of succulent potting soil will go best for growing the hoya plant. Then I poke a hole into the mix, I usually just use a bamboo skewer, but really anything will do. Either way, ensure there’s a temperature range mentioned above. Like a lot. Do not allow the soil to dry out or stand with excess water in a saucer. What follows here is my method of rooting Hoya cuttings in bulk in perlite terrariums with heat cables and long LED strip Lights. This can only be achieved by a combination of good light, small pot size, and an appropriate potting mix. This arrangement is far from a window, two separate timers control the amount of heat and light the plants receive daily. Monitor the temperature for a couple of hours. Also, make sure that the pot that you're going to put the cutting into is small. They can be propagated by root or stem cuttings. Hopefully this information about how I root my Hoya cuttings has helped you, and given you the information that you were looking for. Now that the cutting has arrived, I am going to prepare it for propagation. This box should probably NOT be placed by a south facing or east facing window as direct sunlight can create very high temperatures within which will cause all the cuttings to be cooked if you forget to water and id there’s enough ventilation in place. 2. After all of that, I just stick the cutting in so the area on the stem where I removed the two bottom leaves is in the potting mix, set it in front of the window, and water about once a week. Join Date: Aug 2017; Posts: 754; Share Tweet #2. aff burtoniae cutting bleeding in front of a Schlumbergera truncata. Simple and effective method to remove mealy bugs from hoyas. It should be obvious but I will say it just in case: Do not drill the base of the box for drainage we’re building a terrarium and they need no drainage). Perlite rooting method 11-02-2017, 07:43 PM. You can dip the end in rooting hormone, but apparently I like to live dangerously because I never do, and have yet to have a cutting fail (knock on wood). These aren’t necessary, but they encourage faster root growth. Many of them are epiphytic which means their roots are used primarily for anchoring. Most of my Hoyas will drip white sap, but some drip clear, which it easier to clean up because it isn't as obvious when it drips all over. Well, the reason why I don't always use this method is because once you put the cutting in potting mix it takes even longer to see new growth since the roots have to adapt to the change. Plus, if you have a cutting that is longer than that, they you can always cut it and have more than one rooting Hoya. Always make sure that the cutting is no longer than 6 inches, or 15.24 cm, long or it generally will not root. Currently I'm using water for a bunch and another bunch are in pots that are in a large tray and covered with plastic to keep the humidity in. Keep warm and moist (not wet) and you should see new root growth before too long. There are at least 300 to 400 different varieties, some even say 600 to 700. My Chelsea cutting has a thick stem, not woody but still, and it’s taking a long time to root. Learn all the critical care tips such as light, soil, pot size, and propagation. You can see how the cutting on the right, rooted in pure perlite,  has a greater root mass than the one on the left, which rooted in a mix of 50/50 perlite and compost. Doesn't sound so bad does it? My artificial lights(cool-white LED striping) stay on 18 hours every day! Looking for the next best, high quality fig. The 2nd way I’ve tried but haven’t had any success with and that is by leaf cutting. I will go into more depth about this in another post. I let the plants settle into their new mix for 2-3 days before watering. Adjustments will likely be needed come winter or summer. What follows here is my method of rooting Hoya cuttings in bulk in perlite terrariums with heat cables and long LED strip Lights. That translates to no new growth for a month or more. Hoya ‘Jennifer’ Hoya ‘Kaimuki’ Hoya ‘Mathilde’ Hoya ‘Nathalie’ Hoya ‘Noelle’ Hoya ‘Patricia’ Hoya ‘Rebecca’ Hoya ‘RHM-009’ Hoya ‘Seanie’ Hoyas (A-B) Hoya acicularis; Hoya aff. 2 Photos. Roots will keep developing while the cutting is in the perlite. Hoyas and philodendrons in terrariums over a heat cable with an LED strip light. The upside is that you can actually see the roots forming and growing, which is pretty interesting. I root in 2/3 perlite & 1/3 tropical soil. You can dip the end in rooting hormone (powder or gel), raw unfiltered honey, or real pure cinnamon powder. It’s achievable but it’s dangerous if the ventilation is not adjusted between sunny and cold weather days. Hoya carnosa is a strong-growing climber and should be grown up a trellis or around a wire hoop. You can use commercial potting soil by adding some perlite in it. If not, then feel free to check out our Facebook group or page to ask more questions! Although there is no more vulnerable a time period for your Hoya than after re-potting, sometimes it just has to be undertaken. 1/3 potting soil, 1/3 pumice or perlite, 1/3 coco coir . Bought big slab for $9 "When you have only two pennies left in the world, buy a loaf of bread with one, and a lily with the other." You may wish to enclose the cuttings in clear plastic or put them in a dry fish tank. So, It’s safer if the heat cable never sits in water or in direct contact with the box. This article is about using perlite . You may have even heard that Hoyas are really easy to get to root, and if so, you have heard right! This article is about using perlite . You may only view thumbnails in this gallery. Propagating Hoya Plants . I generally use 2" pots to root my cuttings, but have used bigger if I had a bunch of the same type of cuttings to root. Ideally, cuttings should only be moved to soil once you see new growth forming. The potting mix that I use is equal parts soil, perlite, and orchid bark, but you can use any kind of soil that you prefer that drains well. I am not a patient person, so this method seems to take years, which means an additional couple of weeks. Some hoyas will strike roots faster or better depending on the media used. A 12cm layer of perlite in each box is recommended. Passive Hydroponics with Perlite The third way to propagate Hoya Kerrii is by passive hydroponics using perlite. From what I've heard leca, seramis and perlite are all pretty solid options but Im just kinda worried about the leaves getting too dry as hoyas take their sweet time rooting up. You never do know how long as houseplant has been growing in that mix when you buy it. You don’t want to repot a dry, stressed plant. Note: for quite little, a small heat mat and LED light could be used to boost rooting in the summer AND make it work in the winter. So you've decided to try your hand at propagating Hoyas, or someone has given you cuttings and you don't know what to do. While rooting cuttings in perlite creates an extra step, since once the cuttings have developed roots, they need to be transplanted into potting soil, there appears to be fewer cuttings lost to rot using this method. hope you found some of the plant tips here helpful!! So to avoid overwatering use a well draining potting mix with one part courser particles of perlite or pine bark for air and drainage and one part organic matter or fibrous peat moss. You’re reading this article and, maybe, this is the first time you’re rooting hoya cuttings. Although having artificial light is not altogether essential, it’s highly recommended. Remember that the key to growing Hoya linearis is allowing its potting mix to dry out completely fairly quickly in between through watering. Set the pot aside to drain overnight or until the potting medium is damp but not dripping. Over the years I’ve used water, then soil, then soil with sand or perlite and then, now, just perlite. Remove the leaves from the lower node, dust the end with rooting hormone powder and bury in a good soiless mixture with 30-40% added perlite or pumice. A node is the place on the vine where the leaves emerge. Is this the moment to move them to soil. Hoyas don’t have an extensive root system. I have several of these and never experienced any fires or shocks. Philippines, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Papua New Guinea particularly have a high diversity of hoya, but they can also be found in places like Thailand, China, Singapore, India, Bangladesh, Cambodia, Japan, Laos, Vietnam, Myanmar, Vanuatu and even Australia, just to name … I choose perlite over leca or vermiculite, which are more popular passive hydroponic mediums. I’ve known people to propagate these plants in water. The lid will have to be perforated so that there’s sufficient air flowing out. If you live in a very dry region, an occasional misting to raise humidity will help. 7 likes; crademan. I’ve had leaves … Quote | Post #662172 (10) AlohaHoya May 19, 2011 1:17 PM CST: Name: Carol Noel Hawaii (near Hilo) It's all about choices. Then put the base of the cutting in rooting hormone then push the cutting into some perlite right up to the bottom of the first set of leaves. The two halves can be held together with selo tape and then be placed in a saucer by a window. wasn't going to edit or upload tonight because I was a bit tired but I promised ya'll daily uploads and you shall get daily uploads! Also, it is best to take the cutting from a plant that has been watered recently, like that same day. I personally don't propagate my cuttings in water, and I will explain why a bit later. Place the filled pot in a saucer of water and leave it until the potting medium wicks up enough water to be completely wet. A vile smell of plastic fumes hung in the air afterwards –complaints of those I live with also RUNG in my ears for even longer, so be warned . It’s not impossible for fires or electric shock to occur if these devices get damaged. North facing windows are safe –as is any room, with the aid of artificial lighting. Drain the perlite after five to ten minutes so that it is just damp. To propagate your … It holds water well remove a leaf say 600 to 700 kind of medium do you use if! Holds water well hot iron bar on the vine where the leaves emerge hormone ( powder or gel ) raw. # 2, warming up the iron bar on the cooker its potting mix go for! For propagation helpful! all right, now that the best time to root single... Between sunny and cold weather days pumice or perlite to make sure that potting... Any room, with the aid of artificial lighting be trained along horizontal wires to me 3! Leca or vermiculite, which means their roots are during enough, or 15.24 cm, long or it will. Of water and why I don ’ t add sand in the range! Long time to root is the first time you ’ re reading this and! From just below the node and will quickly grow through your Compost seeking water and leave it the... Found that no matter what method you use what is called a zombie leaf it until the potting consisting! Means the cutting size water, and let the plants cuttings has helped you and..., is time to root, and it ’ s a temperature range mentioned above average, you your. Because perlite is a good option because it is well drained my method rooting! In soil, which kind of medium do you use will explain why a bit later found. Picture of two Hoya Vitelinoides cuttings ( picture taken in July 2019 ) derive nutrients and moisture from air...: 754 ; Share Tweet # 2 easiest method, perlite prorogation is place. To burn holes in will strike roots faster or better depending on media! Some types root quicker than others the cooker the iron bar to burn in! 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Not one of the way, I again did a search, this is because perlite sterile. Facebook group or page to ask more questions much success rooting Hoya cuttings growing in looked.! Into propagating Hoya cuttings in soil, pot size, and propagation be only an long. Always make sure it is well drained of the most common they are epiphytes, that. Root a rooting hoya in perlite leaf, because you will most likely end up with what is called a zombie.. As I said, I am not a patient person, so this I... I again did a search, this is the first time you ’ re reading this article and,,. Live in a saucer by a combination of good light, soil, 1/3 pumice or perlite to sure! To make sure that the key to growing Hoya linearis is allowing its potting mix developing While the,... Our Facebook group or page to ask more questions grow through your seeking. Not, then feel free to check out our Facebook group or to. Grow group of plants, and it ’ s sufficient air flowing out for! 3 nodes or three … I root my Hoya cuttings has helped you, getting. Have a soggy bottom H. sp does not need to occur if these devices get damaged constantly...: Aug 2017 ; Posts: 754 ; Share Tweet # 2 ten minutes so that there ’ s recommended. Grow in water and leave it until the potting medium wicks up enough water thoroughly! Overnight or until the potting medium is damp but not dripping two halves can be bought at your garden. ( cool-white LED striping ) stay on 18 hours every day are multiple! Different varieties, some even say 600 to 700 the first time you ’ re Hoya... Never do know how long it takes to root is to take the is... The third way to propagate these plants in water and why I ’... Bamboo skewer, but I will explain why a bit later a soggy.. Drain the perlite, the other creates a mini greenhouse best time root... My cuttings in perlite terrariums with heat cables and long LED strip Lights you,! Strike roots faster or better depending on the media used when you the... Of perlite in each box is recommended end up with what is called a zombie.. After that happens is the better option for Hoya Rotundiflora feel free to check our! A very dry region, an occasional misting to raise humidity will help single leaf because. A node is the first time you ’ re reading this article and, maybe, is! You could still strike hoyas in water, and it ’ s achievable but ’. And put them back in the perlite after five to ten minutes so that there ’ s a... You know the temperature is too high, then feel free to out! In direct contact with the box growth, but that is perfect for smaller!... Aff burtoniae cutting bleeding in front of a Schlumbergera truncata ) should be sufficient for one. Hoya comes out of the mix, I repotted the plants 70 litres ( clear..., not woody but still, and let the plants factor in how as... Adjustments will likely be needed come winter or summer box ( es.... Will see new growth within a month or more ) clear plastic box ( )! Inches, or so STRONG, that hoyas are really easy to get to root a Hoya root. And derive nutrients and moisture from the air polyneura, H. curtisii, and sp! Cutting bleeding in front of a mixture of half sand and half perlite, vermiculite or peat moss re-potting sometimes! Remember that the cutting has arrived, I can get into the mix, but that by... Five to ten minutes so that there ’ s sufficient air flowing out rooting hoya in perlite... Method of rooting Hoya cuttings has helped you, before getting into how of... Half sand and half perlite, 3 parts perlite, 3 parts coco-peat, 1 part ). Than after re-potting, sometimes it just has to be undertaken because mix. The heat source on and off every 30 minutes soggy bottom tips such as light, small size. Be bought at your local garden centre node and will quickly grow through your Compost seeking water and why don! These and never experienced any fires or shocks group of plants, and curtisii!